HESI General Chairside Assisting Practice Exam

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Which accommodations are made when communicating with a mild mentally challenged patient?

  1. Use technical jargon for clarity

  2. Speak quickly to convey urgency

  3. Minimize distractions

  4. Use abstract concepts for understanding

The correct answer is: Minimize distractions

Minimizing distractions is an essential accommodation when communicating with a mildly mentally challenged patient. This strategy helps to create a more conducive environment for understanding and processing information. Reducing background noise, clutter, and other interruptions allows the patient to focus on the conversation at hand, which is especially important if they have difficulties with attention or comprehension. In this context, less distraction means the patient is more likely to engage in the discussion and comprehend the information being presented. It acknowledges their unique cognitive processing needs and assists them in effectively following the dialogue without feeling overwhelmed. The other approaches, such as using technical jargon, speaking quickly, or relying on abstract concepts, generally hinder communication. Technical jargon can confuse patients if they’re not familiar with dental terminology. Speaking quickly may increase anxiety and prevent the patient from fully grasping information. Using abstract concepts can complicate understanding for someone who may benefit from concrete, clear explanations. Thus, minimizing distractions is fundamentally supportive of effective communication with mildly mentally challenged individuals.